第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第41卦 損 (Decrease)

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Decrease
Mountain / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、3 爻)。

第初爻

初六 艮其趾。无咎。利永貞。

gènstillness
in one's own
zhǐtoes
no
jiùblame
worth
yǒnglasting
zhēnpersistence

Six at the beginning means: Keeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.

第二爻

六二 艮其腓。不拯其隨。其心不快。

gènstillness
in one's own
féicalves
this does
zhěnghelping
in
suípursuits
this one's
xīnheart
is not
kuàihappy

Six in the second place means: Keeping his calves still. He cannot rescue him whom he follows. His heart is not glad.

第三爻

九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。

gènstill
in
xiànboundaries
lièseparate
up in
yínloins
harshness
xūnchoke
xīnthe heart

Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain Mountain
下卦Mountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous

焦氏易林

卵與石鬭,麋碎無疑。動而有悔,出不得時。

An egg contends with a stone; it will shatter beyond doubt. Acting, there is regret; setting forth at the wrong time.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

兼山為艮,卵與石鬬——以卵擊石,麋碎無疑。動而有悔,出不得時。以卵擊石為最古老之失算意象,見於《墨子》《荀子》。從艮至損(山下有澤),山化為山上澤下之象。損卦教人懲忿窒欲——克制衝動,削減過度。此詩為其反面教材:卵之魯莽挑戰是不受節制之衝動——拒絕接受限制。山之靜止本應教其知分寸,卵偏不聽,結果是自取滅亡。

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