Hexagram 49: Revolution → Hexagram 46: Pushing Upward

Revolution
Lake / Fire
Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 4, 5).

Line 1

初九 鞏用黃牛之革。

gǒngbound
yòngusing
huángyellow
niúcow
zhī...'s
rawhide

Nine at the beginning means: Wrapped in the hide of a yellow cow.

Line 2

六二 巳日乃革之。征吉无咎。

complete
the this
nǎiand
the change
zhīhas arrive(al)
zhēngto expedite
is promising
no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: When one's own day comes, one may create revolution. Starting brings good fortune. No blame.

Line 4

九四 悔亡有孚。改命吉。

huǐregret(s)
wángpass
yǒube
confident
gǎichange
mìngthe mandate
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: Remorse disappears. Men believe him. Changing the form of government brings good fortune.

Line 5

九五 大人虎變。未占有孚。

the mature
rénhuman being
tiger(-like)
biàntransformation
wèieven before
zhāndivining
yǒube
confident

Nine in the fifth place means: The great man changes like a tiger. Even before he questions the oracle He is believed.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramLake EarthThe Joyous → The Receptive
Lower TrigramFire WindThe Clinging → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

仗鳩負裝,醉臥道傍。不知何公,竊我錦囊。

Leaning on a staff, bearing one's pack; drunk, collapsed by the roadside. Not knowing what stranger has stolen my brocade pouch.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire within the lake transforms into earth above wind — Pushing Upward, where wood grows slowly through soil toward light. Leaning on a dove-staff, carrying baggage, one lies drunk by the roadside. Not knowing what stranger has stolen one's brocade satchel. The dove-staff (仗鳩) was traditionally carried by elders, suggesting a figure of some dignity reduced to drunken collapse. The brocade bag — symbol of accumulated wealth or documents — vanishes while the owner sleeps in a stupor. From Revolution to Pushing Upward, the irony is piercing: upward growth requires alertness and steady effort, but this traveler has drunk himself into oblivion and lost everything to an unknown thief.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages