Hexagram 52: Keeping Still Mountain → Hexagram 40: Deliverance

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Deliverance
Thunder / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 4, 6).

Line 2

六二 艮其腓。不拯其隨。其心不快。

gènstillness
in one's own
féicalves
this does
zhěnghelping
in
suípursuits
this one's
xīnheart
is not
kuàihappy

Six in the second place means: Keeping his calves still. He cannot rescue him whom he follows. His heart is not glad.

Line 3

九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。

gènstill
in
xiànboundaries
lièseparate
up in
yínloins
harshness
xūnchoke
xīnthe heart

Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.

Line 4

六四 艮其身。无咎。

gènstillness
in
shēnselfhood
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Keeping his trunk still. No blame.

Line 6

上九 敦艮吉。

dūnauthentic
gènstillness
promising

Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain ThunderKeeping Still → The Arousing
Lower TrigramMountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep

Yilin Verse

三十无室,寄宿桑中。上宮長女,不得來同,使我失期。

At thirty, without a home, lodging among the mulberries. The eldest daughter of the upper palace cannot come to join me, causing me to miss our time.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Twin mountains stand still, and a man of thirty without a household lodges among the mulberries. The elder daughter of the upper palace cannot come to him, causing him to miss his appointed time. The phrase 'sangzhong' (桑中) echoes the Shijing ode about illicit trysts beneath the mulberry trees. The 'upper palace elder daughter' (上宮長女) may allude to the song's place of assignation. From Keeping Still to Deliverance, mountain yields to thunder above water — the storm that breaks the impasse. Yet the verse denies that release: the woman does not come, the period passes, and the man remains stuck among the mulberries. Deliverance promises that obstacles dissolve, but here the obstacle is absence itself — what never arrives cannot be unblocked.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages