艮 → 解
第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 艮其腓。不拯其隨。其心不快。
Six in the second place means: Keeping his calves still. He cannot rescue him whom he follows. His heart is not glad.
第三爻
九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。
Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.
第四爻
六四 艮其身。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: Keeping his trunk still. No blame.
第上爻
上九 敦艮吉。
Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
三十无室,寄宿桑中。上宮長女,不得來同,使我失期。
At thirty, without a home, lodging among the mulberries. The eldest daughter of the upper palace cannot come to join me, causing me to miss our time.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
兼山為艮,三十無室——而立之年猶無家室,寄宿桑中。上宮長女不得來同,使我失期。「桑中」呼應《詩經·鄘風·桑中》之幽會意象,「上宮」亦見於該詩。然此處幽會未成,佳期空過。從艮至解(雷雨作解),山化為雷雨交作之解——暴雨打開僵局。然詩否認解脫:女子不至,時機錯失,人困桑林。解本許障礙消融,此處障礙卻是缺席本身——從未到來之物無從解開。
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