Hexagram 56: The Wanderer → Hexagram 5: Waiting

The Wanderer
Mountain / Fire
Waiting
Water / Heaven
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 2, 5, 6).

Line 2

六二 旅即次。懷其資。得童僕貞。

the wanderer
comes to
an en)camp(ment)
huáicherish
these
resources
and gain
tónga young
servant
zhēnpersistence

Six in the second place means: The wanderer comes to an inn. He has his property with him. He wins the steadfastness of a young servant.

Line 5

六五 射雉。一矢亡。終以譽命。

shèshooting
zhìthe pheasant [as a gift for the local noble]
one
shǐarrow
wángis lost
zhōngbut in the end
for the sake of
praise
mìngand commission

Six in the fifth place means: He shoots a pheasant. It drops with the first arrow. In the end this brings both praise and office.

Line 6

上九 鳥焚其巢。旅人先笑後號咷。喪牛于易。凶。

niǎolike a
fénthat
its own
cháonest
this wandering
rénone
xiānbegins
xiàoto laugh(ter
hòufollowed by
háowailing
táoand weeping
sàngforfeiting
niúcattle
in
the exchange
xiōnginauspicious

Nine at the top means: The bird's nest burns up. The wanderer laughs at first, Then must needs lament and weep. Through carelessness he loses his cow. Misfortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
Lower TrigramFire HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative

Yilin Verse

奮翅鼓翼,翱翔外國。逍遙徙倚,來歸溫室。

The great Peng spreads its wings three thousand li, crossing mountains and seas without tiring. Having seen all the flowers and snow at the world's edge — returning to the old nest, the moon is perfectly full.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire on the mountain releases a great bird into the open sky. The original verse — 'Spreading wings and beating plumes, soaring through foreign lands; wandering at ease, returning to the warm chamber' — captures the arc of a confident traveler abroad. The bird ranges far and wide across unfamiliar territories but never loses its homing instinct. This is the wanderer at full power: venturing boldly yet knowing when to return. From The Wanderer to Waiting, the restless fire settles into patience. Clouds gather above heaven, promising nourishment. The bird's return to its warm roost mirrors Waiting's counsel: after bold exploration, the wise traveler rests, feasts, and lets fortune arrive in its own time rather than chasing endlessly.

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