Hexagram 59: Dispersion → Hexagram 27: Nourishment

Dispersion
Wind / Water
Nourishment
Mountain / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 5).

Line 1

初六 用拯馬壯吉。

yònguse
zhěngrelief
a horse
zhuàngis strong
promising

Six at the beginning means: He brings help with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.

Line 2

九二 渙奔其机。悔亡。

huànscatter
bēnbut
to one's own
support
huǐregret
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: At the dissolution He hurries to that which supports him. Remorse disappears.

Line 5

九五 渙汗其大號。渙。王居无咎。

huànevanescent
hànas
is
great
hàocrying
huànscatter
wángthe royal
stores
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: His loud cries are as dissolving as sweat. Dissolution! A king abides without blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramWater ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

大尾細腰,重不可搖。陰權制國,平子逐昭。

Great tail and slender waist; the weight cannot be moved. Yin power controls the state; Ping Zi drives out Duke Zhao.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind over water reveals imbalance. A creature with an enormous tail and slender waist is too heavy to move — the classic 'tail too large to wag' warning from the Zuo Zhuan. Yin power dominates the state, and the verse names the case directly: Jisun Pingzi expelled Duke Zhao of Lu around 517 BC. The duke fled to Qi and never recovered his throne. Mountain over thunder forms the image of Nourishment — careful attention to what one takes in and puts out. From Dispersion to Nourishment, the transformation warns that when authority disperses into the wrong hands, the body politic is fed poison. Duke Zhao's exile is the bitter consequence of nourishment inverted: the minister gorges while the ruler starves.

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