既濟

Hexagram 63: After Completion → Hexagram 12: Standstill

既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
Standstill
Heaven / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 4, 6).

Line 1

初九 曳其輪。濡其尾。无咎。

braking
those
lúnwheels
soaking
that
wěitail
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: He breaks his wheels. He gets his tail in the water. No blame.

Line 3

九三 高宗伐鬼方。三年克之。小人勿用。

gāothe exalted
zōngancestor
subjugated
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānit took
niányears
conquer
zhīit
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
were not at all
yònguseful

Nine in the third place means: The Illustrious Ancestor Disciplines the Devil's Country. After three years he conquers it. Inferior people must not be employed.

Line 4

六四 繻有衣袽。終日戒。

the silk jacket
yǒuis
worn
to
zhōngthroughout
the day
jièbe

Six in the fourth place means: The finest clothes turn to rags. Be careful all day long.

Line 6

上六 濡其首。厲。

soaking
that
shǒuhead
harsh

Six at the top means: He gets his head in the water. Danger.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWater HeavenThe Deep → The Creative
Lower TrigramFire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

六喜三福,南至歡國。與喜忻樂,珪我潔德。

Six joys and three blessings; traveling south to the Land of Delight. Sharing in joy and happiness, the jade gui honors my pure virtue.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Water sits above fire, and six joys meet three blessings. One journeys south to the Land of Delight, sharing in happiness and festivity. The jade tablet of gui purifies one's virtue. The verse overflows with auspicious language — joy, blessing, celebration — painting a world where every direction yields good fortune. The gui jade tablet was a ritual symbol of moral refinement in Zhou court ceremony. From After Completion to Standstill, however, the exuberance carries an undertone: heaven and earth cease to communicate, the upper and lower realms separate. Abundance at its peak tips into stagnation. The wise person reads the joy with caution, knowing that even the happiest moment in a completed cycle may precede withdrawal.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

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