既濟

Hexagram 63: After Completion → Hexagram 31: Influence

既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
Influence
Lake / Mountain
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 1, 4).

Line 1

初九 曳其輪。濡其尾。无咎。

braking
those
lúnwheels
soaking
that
wěitail
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: He breaks his wheels. He gets his tail in the water. No blame.

Line 4

六四 繻有衣袽。終日戒。

the silk jacket
yǒuis
worn
to
zhōngthroughout
the day
jièbe

Six in the fourth place means: The finest clothes turn to rags. Be careful all day long.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWater LakeThe Deep → The Joyous
Lower TrigramFire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still

Yilin Verse

雄狐綏綏,登山崔嵬。昭告顯功,大福允興。

The tiger roars from the cliff — pine needles tremble. The fierce dragon surges from the water — waves part. Standing at the summit, brandishing the long sword — the four quarters hear the fame and come unbidden.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Water sits above fire, but this verse is a modern rewrite. The original reads: 'A magnificent fox moves with majestic ease, ascending the towering peak. He proclaims his conspicuous merit, and great blessings truly flourish.' The fox, traditionally a creature of cunning and adaptability, here ascends the heights with sovereign confidence. His merit is publicly declared and heaven responds with abundance. From After Completion to Influence, fire-and-water order transforms into the lake resting atop the mountain — Influence's image of mutual responsiveness. The completed one does not remain static but climbs higher and announces his accomplishments. Influence works through receptive openness: the mountain is still while the lake above draws all things toward it, and demonstrated merit attracts its own reward.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

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