Hexagram 7: The Army → Hexagram 12: Standstill

The Army
Earth / Water
Standstill
Heaven / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 5, 6).

Line 2

九二 在師中吉。无咎。王三錫命。

zàiat
shīthe militia
zhōngthe center
promising
nothing
jiùblame
wángthe sovereign
sānthree times
grants
mìngdecrees

Nine in the second place means: In the midst of the army. Good fortune. No blame. The king bestows a triple decoration.

Line 4

六四 師左次。无咎。

shīthe militia's
zuǒin a fallback
encampment
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The army retreats. No blame.

Line 5

六五 田有禽。利執言。无咎。長子帥師。弟子輿尸。貞凶。

tiánthe fields
yǒuholds
qíngame
worthwhile
zhíto control
yánthe talking
no
jiùblame
zhǎngthe elder
son
shuàicaptains
shīthe militia
the younger
son
輿would only transport
shīthe corpses
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate

Six in the fifth place means: There is game in the field. It furthers one to catch it. Without blame. Let the eldest lead the army. The younger transports corpses; Then perseverance brings misfortune.

Line 6

上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。

the great
jūnnoble
yǒuassumes
mìngfull command
kāiestablish
guóthe domains
chéngand recognizes
jiāthe clans
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
are not at all
yònguseful

Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative
Lower TrigramWater EarthThe Deep → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

羿張烏號,彀射天狼。柱國雄勇,鬭死滎陽。

Yi draws the Black Cry bow, aiming at the Celestial Wolf. The pillar of the state, heroic and brave; fighting to the death at Xingyang.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Water hidden within the earth commands the host, yet even the mightiest archer meets a closed sky. Archer Yi draws the Wuhao bow and takes aim at the Heavenly Wolf star — the celestial emblem of invasion and aggression. A pillar-of-state, heroic and fierce, fights to the death at Xingyang. The verse links mythological martial prowess with historical military catastrophe: supreme skill and courage are not enough when heaven itself is obstructed. From The Army to Standstill, earth and heaven sever their exchange. The warrior's valor is wasted in a cosmos that refuses to cooperate; the gates of communication between ruler and subject slam shut.

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