小畜

Hexagram 9: Small Taming → Hexagram 45: Gathering Together

小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 4, 6).

Line 1

初九 復自道。何其咎。吉。

returning
one's own
dàopath
where
is one's
jiùan error?
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Return to the way. How could there be blame in this? Good fortune.

Line 2

九二 牽復。吉。

qiāndrawn
to return
promising

Nine in the second place means: He allows himself to be drawn into returning. Good fortune.

Line 3

九三 輿說輻。夫妻反目。

輿the carriage
shuōthrows off
its wheel's spokes
husband
and wife
fǎnare wild-
eyed

Nine in the third place means: The spokes burst out of the wagon wheels. Man and wife roll their eyes.

Line 4

六四 有孚。血去惕出。无咎。

yǒube
true
xuèthe bleeding
stops
and anxiety
chūdepart

Six in the fourth place means: If you are sincere, blood vanishes and fear gives way. No blame.

Line 6

上九 既雨既處。尚德載。婦貞厲。月幾望。君子征凶。

once
rain
once
chùsettling
shàngappreciate
virtue
zàicarries
the wife
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
yuèthe moon
nearly
wàngfull
jūnthe noble
one
zhēngadvancing
xiōngunfortunate

Nine at the top means: The rain comes, there is rest. This is due to the lasting effect of character. Perseverance brings the woman into danger. The moon is nearly full. If the superior man persists, Misfortune comes.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous
Lower TrigramHeaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

旦生夕死,名曰嬰鬼,不可得視。

Born at dawn, dead by dusk; it is called an infant ghost -- it cannot be seen.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind above heaven meets the lake gathering upon earth — Gathering's assembly of life. Yet this gathering is spectral: born at dawn, dead by dusk, named an 'infant ghost,' invisible and beyond sight. The creature that lives only a single day embodies the most extreme form of transience — a mayfly existence that gathers into being only to dissolve before it can be perceived. From Small Taming to Gathering, the verse subverts Cui's promise of collective strength. Gathering implies convergence, marshaling, preparation. But what gathers here disperses before it coalesces. The infant ghost is congregation without substance: the assembled dissolve even as they convene.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages