第10卦 履 (Treading) 变 第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly)

Treading
Heaven / Lake
Youthful Folly
Mountain / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 素履往。无咎。

simple
treading
wǎngforward
nothing
jiùwrong

Nine at the beginning means: Simple conduct. Progress without blame.

第四爻

九四 履虎尾。愬愬終吉。

treading
tiger
wěitail
pleading
pleading
zhōngwill end
promise

Nine in the fourth place means: He treads on the tail of the tiger. Caution and circumspection Lead ultimately to good fortune.

第五爻

九五 夬履。貞厲。

guàidetermined
tread
zhēnpersistence
stressful

Nine in the fifth place means: Resolute conduct. Perseverance with awareness of danger.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
下卦Lake WaterThe Joyous → The Deep

焦氏易林

兩人相絆,相與悖戾;心不同爭,訟忷忷然。

Two men entangled together, perverse and contrary toward each other. Hearts at odds, they quarrel; their lawsuit rages furiously.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

上天下澤,辯上下而定民志。然兩人相絆,悖戾相爭,心意不合則訟聲洶洶。「忷忷然」摹爭吵之聲,禮法蕩然無存。此為履道之反面:不識尊卑,不辨進退,各執一端而不肯相讓,二人皆陷於自身之怨而不能自拔。從履至蒙,山下出泉:行止失當則陷入蒙昧。泉水初出而未得其道,爭訟之人如童蒙未啟,困於一己之見而不能通達,須待明師方可指引迷津。

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