泰 → 噬嗑
第11卦 泰 (Peace) 变 第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 包荒。用馮河。不遐遺。朋亡。得尚于中行。
Nine in the second place means: Bearing with the uncultured in gentleness, Fording the river with resolution, Not neglecting what is distant, Not regarding one's companions: Thus one may manage to walk in the middle.
第三爻
九三 无平不陂。无往不復。艱貞无咎。勿恤其孚。于食有福。
Nine in the third place means: No plain not followed by a slope. No going not followed by a return. He who remains persevering in danger Is without blame. Do not complain about this truth; Enjoy the good fortune you still possess.
第四爻
六四 翩翩。不富以其鄰。不戒以孚。
Six in the fourth place means: He flutters down, not boasting of his wealth, Together with his neighbor, Guileless and sincere.
第上爻
上六 城復于隍。勿用師。自邑告命。貞吝。
Six at the top means: The wall falls back into the moat. Use no army now. Make your commands known within your own town. Perseverance brings humiliation.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
涸陰沍寒,常冰不溫;令人墮怠,雹大為災。
Congealed yin, bitter cold; eternal ice that never warms. It makes one sluggish and idle; great hail becomes a disaster.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
天地交泰,然寒凝至極。涸陰沍寒——陰氣凝結,嚴寒徹骨。常冰不溫——冰封不化,毫無暖意。令人墮怠——萬物萎靡不振。雹大為災——冰雹降為天災。泰之交通本使陰陽和暢,此詩則為其反面:寒凝不散,氣機閉塞。從泰至噬嗑(電雷),先王以明罰勅法。噬嗑之義在以雷電之力咬斷阻礙、嚴明法度。泰化為噬嗑,寓意寒凝之極須以斷然之力破之——冰封愈厚,愈需迅雷烈火以打通壅塞。
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