否 → 剝
第12卦 否 (Standstill) 变 第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。
第三爻
六三 包羞。
Six in the third place means: They bear shame.
第四爻
九四 有命无咎。疇離祉。
Nine in the fourth place means: He who acts at the command of the highest Remains without blame. Those of like mind partake of the blessing.
第五爻
九五 休否。大人吉。其亡其亡。繫于苞桑。
Nine in the fifth place means: Standstill is giving way. Good fortune for the great man. "What if it should fail, what if it should fail?" In this way he ties it to a cluster of mulberry shoots.
第上爻
上九 傾否。先否後喜。
Nine at the top means: The standstill comes to an end. First standstill, then good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
桃李花實,累累日息;長大成就,甘美可食。
Peach and plum bear flower and fruit, swelling day by day. Growing large and ripening; sweet and delicious, fit to eat.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
天地不交之否,然桃李花實累累,日日增長。長大成就,甘美可食——果實飽滿,甜熟待採。從否至剝(山附於地),否之閉塞遇剝之剝蝕。然詩唯寫成熟與甘甜。悖論之解在剝之隱義:剝去者為皮殼,非為果實。秋天落葉之樹早已結好果實——剝之剝落是去蕪存菁。否世之中萬物似在凋零,然果實在剝落中反得顯露。即使結構瓦解,甘美之核心猶存。否與剝之交會不全為凶——有時,剝除才是成熟。
Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载