大有

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第24卦 復 (Return)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Return
Earth / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。

great
chēwagon
is used for the purpose of
zàiundertake
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
is not
jiùmistake

Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

第四爻

九四 匪其彭。无咎。

fěiit
in one's own
péngplace of dominion
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fourth place means: He makes a difference Between himself and his neighbor. No blame.

第上爻

上九 自天祐之。吉无不利。

from
tiānheaven
yòuis protection
zhīis extended
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: He is blessed by heaven. Good fortune. Nothing that does not further.

卦象变化

上卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive
下卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing

焦氏易林

火至井谷,陽芒生角;登上玉床,家易六公。

Fire reaches the well's valley; the sun's brilliance sprouts horns. Ascending the jade bed; the household changes its six lords.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

火至井谷,陽芒生角——火光深入地底深谷,新生之陽氣萌發如角。登上玉床,家易六公——升登權位,家中更迭六位主事者。意象兼具煉丹與王朝更替之意:火入地底激發新生之機,此重生將人推上玉座。「六公」之易或指家族權力之輪替更迭。從大有至復(雷在地中),天火化為地中之雷——至陰之後一陽來復。詩意精確呼應:光明沉入深淵,自最低處萌發新芽。復卦先王以至日閉關,正是蓄積再生之力。

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