大有

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第58卦 兌 (The Joyous Lake)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
The Joyous Lake
Lake / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

第五爻

六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。

juétheir
trust
jiāocommerce
resemble
wēidignity
assuming
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.

第上爻

上九 自天祐之。吉无不利。

from
tiānheaven
yòuis protection
zhīis extended
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: He is blessed by heaven. Good fortune. Nothing that does not further.

卦象变化

上卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous
下卦Heaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous

焦氏易林

配合相迎,利之四鄰;昏以為期,與福笑喜。

Well-matched, they welcome each other; profit extends to the four neighbors. Dusk is set as the appointed hour; with blessings they share laughter and joy.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

配合相迎,利之四鄰——良配相迎,惠及鄰里。昏以為期,與福笑喜——婚期定於黃昏,福至而歡笑。婚姻為社群之事:一對之合非私利,而澤被四鄰。「昏」即婚之古字,新婦黃昏而至,合古禮之制。從大有至兌(麗澤),天火化為重澤相悅——朋友講習之樂。兌為開放互悅之卦,婚宴正是其天然表達。大有之豐在共享喜悅中找到最具人性之實現——非獨佔之積累,而為正當結合之共樂。兌之喜因禮而正、因分享而倍。

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