大有

第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第14卦 大有 (Great Possession)

Modesty
Earth / Mountain
大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 謙謙君子。用涉大川。吉。

qiānauthentically
qiānand
jūnin
young one
yòngit
shèto
the great
chuānstream
promising

Six at the beginning means: A superior man modest about his modesty May cross the great water. Good fortune.

第二爻

六二 鳴謙。貞吉。

míngproclaim
qiānauthenticity
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Six in the second place means: Modesty that comes to expression. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第四爻

六四 无不利撝謙。

without
doubt
worthwhile
huīwith
qiānof authenticity

Six in the fourth place means: Nothing that would not further modesty In movement.

第上爻

上六 鳴謙。利用行師。征邑國。

míngproclaiming
qiānauthenticity
it is worthwhile
yòngand useful
xíngto move
shīthe militia
zhēngto advance on
home town
guóand province

Six at the top means: Modesty that comes to expression. It is favorable to set armies marching To chastise one's own city and one's country.

卦象变化

上卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
下卦Mountain HeavenKeeping Still → The Creative

焦氏易林

天地配享,六位光明;陰陽順序,以成厥功。

Heaven and earth share the offering; the six positions blaze with light. Yin and yang in proper order; thereby the great work is accomplished.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有山,謙之象。天地配享,祭祀和諧;六位光明,六爻各居其正;陰陽順序,剛柔有節;以成厥功,功業圓成。六位指卦之六爻各得其所,陰陽配當。從謙至大有(火在天上),火在天上,光明大顯。此詩述宇宙之理想秩序:卑下之謙為基,光耀之有為果。陰陽各守本分,成就非僅秩序而是輝煌之盛。謙之地中山為穩固之基,使大有之天火得以燦然而不失控。裒多益寡之謙德化為遏惡揚善之大有,此其功也。

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