謙 → 大有
第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第14卦 大有 (Great Possession)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 謙謙君子。用涉大川。吉。
Six at the beginning means: A superior man modest about his modesty May cross the great water. Good fortune.
第二爻
六二 鳴謙。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: Modesty that comes to expression. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第四爻
六四 无不利撝謙。
Six in the fourth place means: Nothing that would not further modesty In movement.
第上爻
上六 鳴謙。利用行師。征邑國。
Six at the top means: Modesty that comes to expression. It is favorable to set armies marching To chastise one's own city and one's country.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
天地配享,六位光明;陰陽順序,以成厥功。
Heaven and earth share the offering; the six positions blaze with light. Yin and yang in proper order; thereby the great work is accomplished.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中有山,謙之象。天地配享,祭祀和諧;六位光明,六爻各居其正;陰陽順序,剛柔有節;以成厥功,功業圓成。六位指卦之六爻各得其所,陰陽配當。從謙至大有(火在天上),火在天上,光明大顯。此詩述宇宙之理想秩序:卑下之謙為基,光耀之有為果。陰陽各守本分,成就非僅秩序而是輝煌之盛。謙之地中山為穩固之基,使大有之天火得以燦然而不失控。裒多益寡之謙德化為遏惡揚善之大有,此其功也。
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