既濟

第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)

Modesty
Earth / Mountain
既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 謙謙君子。用涉大川。吉。

qiānauthentically
qiānand
jūnin
young one
yòngit
shèto
the great
chuānstream
promising

Six at the beginning means: A superior man modest about his modesty May cross the great water. Good fortune.

第五爻

六五 不富以其鄰。利用侵伐。无不利。

there is no
enrichment
making use of
one's
línneighbors
it is worthwhile
yòngand useful
qīnto occupy
and subjugate
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fifth place means: No boasting of wealth before one's neighbor. It is favorable to attack with force. Nothing that would not further.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WaterThe Receptive → The Deep
下卦Mountain FireKeeping Still → The Clinging

焦氏易林

望幸不到,文章未就。王子逐兔,犬踦不得。

Hoping for favor, it does not arrive; the composition remains unfinished. The prince chases a hare; the lame hound cannot catch it.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有山,望幸不到——期盼聖駕蒞臨而不至。文章未就——文章尚未完成。王子逐兔——王子追逐野兔。犬踦不得——獵犬失足而不能獲。每一追求皆差一步:覲見無緣,文思中斷,獵物逃脫。從謙至既濟(水在火上),水火相交,一切就位卻極為脆弱。此詩捕捉將成未成之挫折:萬事俱備而契合未至。既濟之訓在「思患而豫防之」——正因其平衡如此易碎。謙之耐心等待非得圓滿而得永恆之「差一點」——兔永遠在犬一步之外。

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