既濟 → 謙
第63卦 既濟 (After Completion) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 曳其輪。濡其尾。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: He breaks his wheels. He gets his tail in the water. No blame.
第五爻
九五 東鄰殺牛。不如西鄰之禴祭。實受其福。
Nine in the fifth place means: The neighbor in the east who slaughters an ox Does not attain as much real happiness As the neighbor in the west With his small offering.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
蠻戎夷狄,太陰所積。涸冰沍寒,君子不存。
The lands of the Man, Rong, Yi, and Di; where extreme yin accumulates. Frozen ice and bitter cold; the noble one cannot endure here.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
水在火上,既濟之序。然蠻戎夷狄——四方蠻族逼近。太陰所積——至陰之氣聚集。涸冰沍寒——冰封霜凍,嚴寒徹骨。君子不存——賢德之人無法存活於此。完成之秩序凝結為無生之寒,文明退場。從既濟至謙(地中有山),既濟化為山隱地中之象。然此處之謙非自願之退讓,乃被迫之撤退。君子避地而去,非失其德,乃知寒境不可久處。既濟之平衡若凝固不化,即成死寂。
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