第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第7卦 師 (The Army)

Modesty
Earth / Mountain
The Army
Earth / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、3 爻)。

第二爻

六二 鳴謙。貞吉。

míngproclaim
qiānauthenticity
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Six in the second place means: Modesty that comes to expression. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第三爻

九三 勞謙君子。有終吉。

láodiligence
qiānand
jūnin
young one
yǒuhave
zhōngresults
promising

Nine in the third place means: A superior man of modesty and merit Carries things to conclusion. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Earth Earth
下卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep

焦氏易林

邦桀載役,道至東萊;百僚具舉,君王嘉喜。

The eminent heroes are dispatched on service; the road leads east to Donglai. All the officials are assembled; the king is pleased and joyful.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有山,謙之象。邦中豪傑載役以行,東至東萊——齊國東部海濱之遠地。百僚具舉,眾官盡職;君王嘉喜,上下同慶。此詩述一場成功之軍事動員,遠方亦歸附效力。從謙至師(地中有水),地下藏水,平時隱伏,動則為師。師卦之理正在此:民力藏於沃野之下,君令一出則整編成軍。謙之地中山化為隱伏之軍事潛能,遠征東萊而君王悅,卑下之基底證明其不可替代之價值。容民畜眾,此即師之道。

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