第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)

Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
Development
Wind / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 盱豫悔。遲有悔。

wide-eyed
readiness
huǐregrettable
chíthe slow
yǒuwill have
huǐregrets

Six in the third place means: Enthusiasm that looks upward creates remorse. Hesitation brings remorse.

第四爻

九四 由豫。大有得。勿疑。朋盍簪。

yóuat the source
readiness
there is with much
yǒuto have
to gain
do not
hesitation
péngcompanions
gather
zānas

Nine in the fourth place means: The source of enthusiasm. He achieves great things. Doubt not. You gather friends around you As a hair clasp gathers the hair.

第五爻

六五 貞疾。恆不死。

zhēnpersistent
affliction
hénga long time
without
dying

Six in the fifth place means: Persistently ill, and still does not die.

第上爻

上六 冥豫。成有渝。无咎。

míngblind
readiness
chéngaccomplish
yǒuwhile
a change for worse
no
jiùblame

Six at the top means: Deluded enthusiasm. But if after completion one changes, There is no blame.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle
下卦Earth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

眾兔俱走,熊羆在後;踦不能進,失信寡處。

The herd of rabbits all run; bears and grizzlies follow behind. Limping, unable to advance -- trust is lost, and one dwells alone.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷出地奮,然眾兔俱走,四散奔逃;熊羆在後,笨重追趕。踦而不能進——跌倒而無法前行。失信寡處——喪失信用,孤立無援。此為狩獵失敗之象:獵物四竄,追者跌倒,既失目標又失同伴。從豫至漸(山上有木),漸為循序漸進之卦:鴻漸于陸、于木、于陵——步步有序。此詩之跌倒者恰為漸之反面:急於追趕而失足,棄漸進之道而取冒進之途。振奮若化為亂追,則眾兔皆失。漸之教誨:唯穩步前行者終能至遠。

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