家人

第17卦 隨 (Following) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)

Following
Lake / Thunder
家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 係丈夫。失小子。隨有求得。利居貞。

attached
zhàngthe senior elder
gentleman
shīlosing
xiǎoa little
child
suífollow
yǒuassumes
qiúa quest
gain
worthwhile
to abide in
zhēnpersistence

Six in the third place means: If one clings to the strong man, One loses the little boy. Through following one finds what one seeks. It furthers one to remain persevering.

第四爻

九四 隨有獲。貞凶。有孚在道以明。何咎。

suífollow
yǒuhas
huòsuccess
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate
yǒube
true
zàion
dàoa way
in order to be
míngclear
where is
jiùthe blame

Nine in the fourth place means: Following creates success. Perseverance brings misfortune. To go one's way with sincerity brings clarity. How could there be blame in this?

第上爻

上六 拘係之。乃從維之。王用亨于西山。

seize
and bind
zhīthem
nǎiand then
cóngfollow
wéiholding fast
zhīthem
wángthe Sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngfulfillment
to
西the Western (the site of the Zhou
shānMountain ancestral shrine)

Six at the top means: He meets with firm allegiance And is still further bound. The king introduces him To the Western Mountain.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle
下卦Thunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging

焦氏易林

水父海母,先來鳴呴;澤皋之土,從高而處。

Water for father, sea for mother -- first they call in unison; at the marsh and the wetland, following the heights to make their dwelling.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有雷,水父海母——水為父、海為母,原初之配偶,一切潤澤與生命之源。先來鳴呴——先行呼喚其後裔。澤皋之土,從高而處——沼澤之土隨召喚而登高就位。此詩呈現水土之宇宙生成論:父母之水先呼,所養之地應聲而起,趨向高處。從隨至家人(風自火出),內在之溫暖化為外在之薰風。水父海母之原初家庭映照家人之家道秩序:父母之召若明,則萬物各就其位。

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