家人 → 隨
第37卦 家人 (The Family) 变 第17卦 隨 (Following)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、6 爻)。
第三爻
九三 家人嗃嗃。悔厲吉。婦子嘻嘻。終吝。
Nine in the third place means: When tempers flare up in the family, Too great severity brings remorse. Good fortune nonetheless. When woman and child dally and laugh It leads in the end to humiliation.
第四爻
六四 富家大吉。
Six in the fourth place means: She is the treasure of the house. Great good fortune.
第上爻
上九 有孚威如。終吉。
Nine at the top means: His work commands respect. In the end good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
登虛望貧,暮食无食。長子南戍,與我生分。
She climbs the empty height and gazes on poverty; at dusk there is no food to eat. The eldest son garrisons the south; from me he is parted in life.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風自火出,家人本應團聚。然登虛望貧——登高遠眺,所見盡是蕭條。暮食無食,至暮無炊。長子南戍——長子被徵往南方戍守,與我生分——生離死別,恐成永訣。詩寫飢荒與徵役交迫之慘:壯丁被徵,家中斷糧,隔著空茫的距離相望。從家人至隨,澤中有雷,雷入澤中而息。隨者,順時而動,日暮則入宴息。然此家已無可隨——唯有缺席。暮色中湖面之寂靜,正如被掏空的家庭,等待一個或許永遠不會的歸來。
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