第17卦 隨 (Following) 变 第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer)

Following
Lake / Thunder
The Wanderer
Mountain / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 係丈夫。失小子。隨有求得。利居貞。

attached
zhàngthe senior elder
gentleman
shīlosing
xiǎoa little
child
suífollow
yǒuassumes
qiúa quest
gain
worthwhile
to abide in
zhēnpersistence

Six in the third place means: If one clings to the strong man, One loses the little boy. Through following one finds what one seeks. It furthers one to remain persevering.

第四爻

九四 隨有獲。貞凶。有孚在道以明。何咎。

suífollow
yǒuhas
huòsuccess
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate
yǒube
true
zàion
dàoa way
in order to be
míngclear
where is
jiùthe blame

Nine in the fourth place means: Following creates success. Perseverance brings misfortune. To go one's way with sincerity brings clarity. How could there be blame in this?

第五爻

九五 孚于嘉。吉。

trust
in
jiāexcellence
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Sincere in the good. Good fortune.

第上爻

上六 拘係之。乃從維之。王用亨于西山。

seize
and bind
zhīthem
nǎiand then
cóngfollow
wéiholding fast
zhīthem
wángthe Sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngfulfillment
to
西the Western (the site of the Zhou
shānMountain ancestral shrine)

Six at the top means: He meets with firm allegiance And is still further bound. The king introduces him To the Western Mountain.

卦象变化

上卦Lake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still
下卦Thunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging

焦氏易林

初雖無輿,後得戰車;賴幸逢福,不罹兵革。

At first without a carriage; later a war chariot was found. Fortunate to meet with blessing, one escapes the clash of arms.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有雷,初雖無輿——起初沒有車輛。後得戰車——後來獲得戰車。賴幸逢福——因好運而遇福。不罹兵革——不受戰爭之害。此詩敘命運逆轉:從無到有,然真正之幸非得車本身,而是此車不必用於戰場。從隨至旅(山上有火),火在山上照亮旅途。旅之行者無恆產——即便戰車亦不過暫得之物。此詩深層之福在旅者之輕盈:隨順境遇而不執著於所有,故能穿越危險而全身而退。

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