大過

第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed) 变 第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding)

Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
大過
Great Exceeding
Lake / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。

第四爻

六四 裕父之蠱。往見吝。

tolerating
father
zhī's
fixations
wǎngto continue thus
jiànmeets with
lìndisgrace

Six in the fourth place means: Tolerating what has been spoiled by the father. In continuing one sees humiliation.

第五爻

六五 幹父之蠱。用譽。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yònguse
praise

Six in the fifth place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. One meets with praise.

第上爻

上九 不事王侯。高尚其事。

does
shìserve
wángof sovereign
hóuor noble
gāoof noble
shàngworth
one's own
shìservice

Nine at the top means: He does not serve kings and princes, Sets himself higher goals.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous
下卦Wind Wind

焦氏易林

旦雨夜行,早遍辟城;更相覆傾,終無所成。

Rain at dawn, traveling by night; hastening to circle the city at daybreak. Overthrowing each other in turn -- in the end, nothing is achieved.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下有風,蠱驅行者入風雨。旦雨夜行——白日下雨,夜間趕路;早遍辟城——整日繞城而行。更相覆傾——彼此傾覆推翻;終無所成——最終一事無成。雨中行軍、反覆顛簸,徒勞之征伐:進一步即退一步,無處可安。從蠱至大過(澤滅木),結構性危機已至極限。棟橈之象——過重之負載壓於脆弱之構架,瀕臨全面崩塌。然大過亦教人獨立不懼:危機本身或可成為超凡之舉之契機。

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