噬嗑

第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)

噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
Influence
Lake / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 履校滅趾。无咎。

sandaled feet
xiàofettered
mièmiss
zhǐthe toes
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: His feet are fastened in the stocks, So that his toes disappear. No blame.

第三爻

六三 噬腊肉。遇毒。小吝。无咎。

shìbiting
preserved
ròumeat
and encounter
decay
xiǎosome small
lìnembarrassment
but no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Bites on old dried meat And strikes on something poisonous. Slight humiliation. No blame.

第五爻

六五 噬乾肉。得黃金。貞厲。无咎。

shìbiting
gāndry
ròumeat
finding
huángyellow
jīnmetal
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
but no
jiùblame

Six in the fifth place means: Bites on dried lean meat. Receives yellow gold. Perseveringly aware of danger. No blame.

第上爻

上九 何校滅耳。凶。

wearing
xiàoa cangue
mièmiss
ěrthe ears
xiōngunfortunate

Nine at the top means: His neck is fastened in the wooden cangue, So that his ears disappear. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous
下卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

搖尾逐災,雲沉孽除;洿泥生粱,下為田主。

Wagging its tail, it chases disaster; clouds sink, misfortune fades. From muddy lowland, fine millet grows -- below becomes the master of the field.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

電雷噬嗑,去障之卦。搖尾逐災,雲沉孽除——犬搖尾驅邪,雲降而孽消。洿泥生粱,下為田主——污泥中生出精粱,卑微者反成田主。搖尾驅邪為民間辟除之象。泥中生粱乃此詩之核心:至穢之地產至善之穀。從噬嗑至咸(山上有澤),澤潤山上。咸之虛受為轉化之關鍵:開放接納變化者,能將至穢之境化為豐饒。感應之道在於虛心,虛心則穢可化淨。

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