噬嗑 → 夬
第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through) 变 第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 噬膚滅鼻。无咎。
Six in the second place means: Bites through tender meat, So that his nose disappears. No blame.
第三爻
六三 噬腊肉。遇毒。小吝。无咎。
Six in the third place means: Bites on old dried meat And strikes on something poisonous. Slight humiliation. No blame.
第五爻
六五 噬乾肉。得黃金。貞厲。无咎。
Six in the fifth place means: Bites on dried lean meat. Receives yellow gold. Perseveringly aware of danger. No blame.
第上爻
上九 何校滅耳。凶。
Nine at the top means: His neck is fastened in the wooden cangue, So that his ears disappear. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
齊侯少子,才略美好;求我長女,賤薄不與。反得醜陋,後乃大悔。
The youngest son of the Marquis of Qi, gifted and handsome; he sought my eldest daughter, but I thought him too humble and refused. Instead he got an ugly bride -- afterward came great regret.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
電雷噬嗑,明罰之卦。齊侯少子才略美好——齊侯幼子才貌俱佳。求我長女,賤薄不與——求娶長女而以其出身卑薄拒之。反得醜陋,後乃大悔——反嫁醜陋之人,終至大悔。此為錯判求婚者價值之悲劇:才德之人被傲慢拒絕,留下者僅有劣選與悔恨。從噬嗑至夬(澤上於天),夬為決斷,真相必須直言。此處之決斷何其苦澀:自家之傲慢方是真正障礙。
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