噬嗑

第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through) 变 第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough)

噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、5、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 噬膚滅鼻。无咎。

shìbiting
tender meat
mièand burying
the nose
but no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: Bites through tender meat, So that his nose disappears. No blame.

第三爻

六三 噬腊肉。遇毒。小吝。无咎。

shìbiting
preserved
ròumeat
and encounter
decay
xiǎosome small
lìnembarrassment
but no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Bites on old dried meat And strikes on something poisonous. Slight humiliation. No blame.

第五爻

六五 噬乾肉。得黃金。貞厲。无咎。

shìbiting
gāndry
ròumeat
finding
huángyellow
jīnmetal
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
but no
jiùblame

Six in the fifth place means: Bites on dried lean meat. Receives yellow gold. Perseveringly aware of danger. No blame.

第上爻

上九 何校滅耳。凶。

wearing
xiàoa cangue
mièmiss
ěrthe ears
xiōngunfortunate

Nine at the top means: His neck is fastened in the wooden cangue, So that his ears disappear. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous
下卦Thunder HeavenThe Arousing → The Creative

焦氏易林

齊侯少子,才略美好;求我長女,賤薄不與。反得醜陋,後乃大悔。

The youngest son of the Marquis of Qi, gifted and handsome; he sought my eldest daughter, but I thought him too humble and refused. Instead he got an ugly bride -- afterward came great regret.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

電雷噬嗑,明罰之卦。齊侯少子才略美好——齊侯幼子才貌俱佳。求我長女,賤薄不與——求娶長女而以其出身卑薄拒之。反得醜陋,後乃大悔——反嫁醜陋之人,終至大悔。此為錯判求婚者價值之悲劇:才德之人被傲慢拒絕,留下者僅有劣選與悔恨。從噬嗑至夬(澤上於天),夬為決斷,真相必須直言。此處之決斷何其苦澀:自家之傲慢方是真正障礙。

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