噬嗑

第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through) 变 第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer)

噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
The Wanderer
Mountain / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、4 爻)。

第三爻

六三 噬腊肉。遇毒。小吝。无咎。

shìbiting
preserved
ròumeat
and encounter
decay
xiǎosome small
lìnembarrassment
but no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Bites on old dried meat And strikes on something poisonous. Slight humiliation. No blame.

第四爻

九四 噬乾胏。得金矢。利艱貞。吉。

shìbiting
gāndry
bony meat
acquiring
jīnmoney
shǐand arrows
worth
jiāndifficult
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: Bites on dried gristly meat. Receives metal arrows. It furthers one to be mindful of difficulties And to be persevering. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still
下卦Thunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging

焦氏易林

羿張烏號,彀射天狼;趙國雄勇,敗於滎陽。

Yi draws the Dark Cry bow, aiming to shoot the Celestial Wolf; Zhao's kingdom was fierce and bold, yet was defeated at Xingyang.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

電雷噬嗑,明罰之卦。羿張烏號,彀射天狼——后羿挽烏號弓,瞄準天狼星。天狼為侵略與邊患之凶星,羿為神射之極。然詩意驟轉:趙國雄勇,敗於滎陽——趙國以武勇著稱,終敗於滎陽。趙之精兵強將在戰國末期或秦漢之際功敗垂成。從噬嗑至旅(山上有火),旅人之火明滅於山上。即羿之神技亦不能免旅途之厄:流離、挫敗,前路不念昔日之威名。

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