剝 → 无妄
第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第25卦 无妄 (Innocence)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 剝牀以足。蔑貞凶。
Six at the beginning means: The leg of the bed is split. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.
第三爻
六三 剝之无咎。
Six in the third place means: He splits with them. No blame.
第四爻
六四 剝牀以膚。凶。
Six in the fourth place means: The bed is split up to the skin. Misfortune.
第五爻
六五 貫魚。以宮人寵。无不利。
Six in the fifth place means: A shoal of fishes. Favor comes through the court ladies. Everything acts to further.
第上爻
上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。
Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
東鄰嫁女,為王妃后。莊公築館,以尊王母。歸于京師,季姜悅喜。
From a humble gate comes nobility; plain cloth is exchanged for brocade. In the old lane, former neighbors clasp hands in recognition.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山附於地為剝,天下雷行為無妄。原詩「東鄰嫁女,為王妃后」——東邊鄰家之女出嫁,成為王妃或王后。「莊公築館,以尊王母」——魯莊公建館舍尊奉王母。「歸于京師,季姜悅喜」——歸於京城,季姜歡喜。卑微之女升為至尊,非出謀略而合天意。從剝至無妄,山之剝蝕清除人為之造作,天下雷行自然而動。無妄者,不期而至之正道。此詩中鄰女之飛升非因算計,而因天命之流轉——「先王以茂對時育萬物」,順天時而萬物各得其所。
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