剝 → 井
第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第48卦 井 (The Well)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 剝牀以辨。蔑貞凶。
Six in the second place means: The bed is split at the edge. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.
第三爻
六三 剝之无咎。
Six in the third place means: He splits with them. No blame.
第五爻
六五 貫魚。以宮人寵。无不利。
Six in the fifth place means: A shoal of fishes. Favor comes through the court ladies. Everything acts to further.
第上爻
上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。
Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
載船渡海,雖深難咎。孫子俱在,不失其所。
Loading a boat to cross the sea; though deep, it is hard to fault. Grandchildren are all present; none loses his place.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山附於地為剝,木上有水為井。載船渡海——裝船出海。雖深難咎——水雖深而無過。孫子俱在,不失其所——子孫皆在,各安其位。井卦之精義在「不改不遷」——井不隨人移而恆在原處,滋養來者。海途雖險而船能承載,家族延續而子孫齊全。從剝至井,陸上崩塌之山化為海中之深水,船安然渡過。井之恆常在此表現為世代之延續——子孫存而各得其所。如井之不動而養萬人,此詩許以深水之下的穩定:表面危殆而根基不搖。
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