第24卦 復 (Return) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)

Return
Earth / Thunder
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 不遠復。无祗悔。元吉。

(it is) not (being)
yuǎnfar
(to) return(ing)
(there is) nothing
zhīworthy (of)
huǐregret(s)
yuánmost
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Return from a short distance. No need for remorse. Great good fortune.

第二爻

六二 休復。吉。

xiū(be) content
to return
promising

Six in the second place means: Quiet return. Good fortune.

第三爻

六三 頻復。厲。无咎。

pínrepeated
return(s
difficult(y)
(but) no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Repeated return. Danger. No blame.

第五爻

六五 敦復。无悔。

dūnhonest
return(ing)
no
huǐregret(s)

Six in the fifth place means: Noblehearted return. No remorse.

第上爻

上六 迷復。凶。有災眚。用行師。終有大敗。以其國君凶。至于十年不克征。

(a
(to) return
xiōngunfortunate
yǒuthere is
zāicalamity
shěng(and) injury
yòng(if
xíngto move
shī(a
zhōng(then) in the end
yǒuthere will be
(a) great
bàidefeat
for
one's (own)
guódomain
jūn(and) (its) nobility
xiōng(with) misfortune
zhìeven
in
shíten
niányears
without
ability
zhēng(to

Six at the top means: Missing the return. Misfortune. Misfortune from within and without. If armies are set marching in this way, One will in the end suffer a great defeat, Disastrous for the ruler of the country. For ten years It will not be possible to attack again.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Thunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle

焦氏易林

閉塞復通,與善相逢。甘棠之人,解我憂凶。

Blocked and shut, then open again; meeting good fortune once more. The man of the sweet pear tree; he delivers us from worry and woe.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷在地中,閉塞復通——阻塞之路重新通達。與善相逢——途中遇見善者。甘棠之人——甘棠樹下之人。解我憂凶——解除我之憂患凶險。「甘棠之人」典出《詩經·召南·甘棠》:召伯於甘棠樹下聽政治事,民愛其德,不忍伐其樹。召伯之出現象徵仁政解圍——賢明長官消弭旅人之困厄。從復至巽,隨風重巽,申命行事。此變將暢通與風之滲透相連:阻礙既除,仁德之治如和風般無遠弗屆,沁入每一角落。

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