復 → 小過
第24卦 復 (Return) 变 第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding)
变爻
此变化涉及 1 个变爻(第 6 爻)。
第上爻
上六 迷復。凶。有災眚。用行師。終有大敗。以其國君凶。至于十年不克征。
Six at the top means: Missing the return. Misfortune. Misfortune from within and without. If armies are set marching in this way, One will in the end suffer a great defeat, Disastrous for the ruler of the country. For ten years It will not be possible to attack again.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
逐鳩南飛,與喜相隨。并獲鹿子,多得利歸。雖憂不危。
Chasing doves southward in flight; catching a fawn along the way. Together gaining the deer's young; returning home with much profit. Though there is worry, there is no peril.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在地中,逐鳩南飛,與喜相隨——追鳩而行,喜悅相伴。并獲鹿子,多得利歸——滿載而還。雖憂不危。全詩洋溢審慎之樂觀:追逐成功,意外之獲亦至,焦慮終為杞憂。鳩之南飛呼應復歸主題——順本能而行,通往豐收。從復至小過,山上有雷,小鳥之象。此變精煉狩獵之教訓:追一鳥兼得一鹿,正是小過所容許之適度盈餘。過之以恭以哀以儉,不可大過。
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