无妄

第25卦 无妄 (Innocence) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
Development
Wind / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无妄。往吉。

without
wàngpretense
wǎngto go forth
is promising

Nine at the beginning means: Innocent behavior brings good fortune.

第三爻

六三 无妄之災。或繫之牛。行人之得。邑人之災。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
zāimisfortune
huòas when somebody
tethers
zhīone's
niúox
xíngon the move
rénis
zhīhas
an
and is a
réninhabitant
zhī...'s
zāithe calamity

Six in the third place means: Undeserved misfortune. The cow that was tethered by someone Is the wanderer's gain, the citizen's loss.

第四爻

九四 可貞。无咎。

inviting
zhēnpersistence
is no
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: He who can be persevering Remains without blame.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle
下卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

戎狄蹲踞,無禮貪叨。非吾族類,君子攸去。

The Rong and Di squat on their heels; without rites, greedy and grasping. Not of our kind; the noble man departs.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

戎狄蹲踞,無禮貪叨——蠻族踞坐無禮,貪婪攫取。非吾族類,君子攸去——《左傳》名言「非我族類,其心必異」之迴響。君子離去而不與之處。從無妄至漸(山上有木),變化由離棄粗鄙追蹤至漸進之修養。漸卦山上有木,樹木紮根正土緩緩生長。君子之去非逃而是辨識——認知真正之發展需相容之土壤。當純真遇不守文明基本禮儀者,智者之應對非正面衝突而是從容有度之遠離。

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