漸 → 无妄
第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第25卦 无妄 (Innocence)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、4 爻)。
第初爻
初六 鴻漸于干。小子厲有言。無咎。
Six at the beginning means: The wild goose gradually draws near the shore. The young son is in danger. There is talk. No blame.
第三爻
九三 鴻漸于陸。夫征不復。婦孕不育。凶。利禦寇。
Nine in the third place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the plateau. The man goes forth and does not return. The woman carries a child but does not bring it forth. Misfortune. It furthers one to fight off robbers.
第四爻
六四 鴻漸于木。或得其桷。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The wild goose goes gradually draws near the tree. Perhaps it will find a flat branch. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
絕域異路,多所畏惡。使我驚懼,思吾故處。
In far-flung lands on strange roads, much that fills one with dread. It makes me tremble with fear, longing for the place I knew.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有木為漸,天下雷行為無妄。絕域異路,畏惡叢生,驚懼不安,思念故處。漸進之旅行者突入陌生之境,所有漸次建立之熟悉感一夕瓦解。從漸至無妄,天雷震行,萬物無妄。無妄之義在不妄作、順天而行,然此詩中旅人因陌生而恐懼,恰是最真實無妄之反應。漸之循序在未知之域全然失效:規則已變,經驗無用。思鄉之情本身即無妄之心——不加偽飾、不求計算,只是本能地渴望回歸已知之地。
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