无妄小過

第25卦 无妄 (Innocence) 变 第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding)

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
小過
Small Exceeding
Thunder / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无妄。往吉。

without
wàngpretense
wǎngto go forth
is promising

Nine at the beginning means: Innocent behavior brings good fortune.

第三爻

六三 无妄之災。或繫之牛。行人之得。邑人之災。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
zāimisfortune
huòas when somebody
tethers
zhīone's
niúox
xíngon the move
rénis
zhīhas
an
and is a
réninhabitant
zhī...'s
zāithe calamity

Six in the third place means: Undeserved misfortune. The cow that was tethered by someone Is the wanderer's gain, the citizen's loss.

第五爻

九五 无妄之疾。勿藥有喜。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
illness
do not
yàomedicate
yǒuto attain
happiness

Nine in the fifth place means: Use no medicine in an illness Incurred through no fault of your own. It will pass of itself.

第上爻

上九 无妄。行有眚。无攸利。

even
wàngpretense
xíngbut
yǒubrings about
shěngsuffering
this is no
yōua direction
with merit

Nine at the top means: Innocent action brings misfortune. Nothing furthers.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing
下卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

伊尹智士,去桀耕野。執順以強,文和無咎。

Yi Yin, the wise minister; leaving Jie, he plowed the wild fields. Holding to compliance with strength; civil and gentle, without fault.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

伊尹智士,去桀耕野——伊尹為明智之臣,離棄夏桀暴君而往野外耕作。此即伊尹自有莘負鼎至輔湯伐桀之著名故事。執順以強,文和無咎——以柔順自持而內蘊剛強,文德和洽而無過咎。從無妄至小過(山上有雷),變化捕捉在卑微之事上略為超越的智慧。小過雷在山上,小鳥飛翔之象,行過乎恭。伊尹之耕作恰如此:大人物行卑微之事,蓄德以待正當歸來之時。

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