坎 → 否
第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第12卦 否 (Standstill)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 坎有險。求小得。
Nine in the second place means: The abyss is dangerous. One should strive to attain small things only.
第四爻
六四 樽酒簋貳。用缶。納約自牖。終无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: A jug of wine, a bowl of rice with it; Earthen vessels Simply handed in through the Window. There is certainly no blame in this.
第上爻
上六 係用徽纆。寘于叢棘。三歲不得。凶。
Six at the top means: Bound with cords and ropes, Shut in between thorn-hedged prison walls: For three years one does not find the way. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
齊魯求國,仁聖輔德,進禮雅言,定公以安。
Qi and Lu sought their states; the sagely and humane upheld virtue. Advancing rites and elegant speech, Duke Ding was thereby set at ease.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
水洊至,重險之中唯聖人能斡旋天下。齊魯相爭,仁聖之士以禮義輔佐,進禮雅言,定公得以安寧——此或指孔子相定公於夾谷之會,以禮制威服齊人,收回汶陽失地。從坎至否(天地不交),天地阻絕,正是聖人不可或缺之時。於爭戰之邦之間以禮樂雅言填補虛隙,即天地不交之際亦可阻全面崩潰。否之困局中,君子以儉德辟難,聖德猶能斡旋大局。
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