第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)

Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
Influence
Lake / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初九 磐桓。利居貞。利建侯。

páncliffs
huánall around
worthwhile
to stay
zhēnpersistence
worthwhile
jiànto enlist
hóudelegates

Nine at the beginning means: Hesitation and hindrance. It furthers one to remain persevering. It furthers one to appoint helpers.

第三爻

六三 即鹿無虞。惟入于林中。君子幾不如舍。往吝。

pursue
鹿deer
without
preparation
wéiall alone
entering
into
línforest's
zhōnginterior
jūnnoble
young one
discerning
this
the same thing as
shěgiving up
wǎngto go
lìnembarrassing

Six in the third place means: Whoever hunts deer without the forester Only loses his way in the forest. The superior man understands the signs of the time And prefers to desist. To go on brings humiliation.

第四爻

六四 乘馬班如。求婚媾。往吉。无不利。

chénga team of four
horses
bānarrayed
alike
qiúquest
hūnmarital
gòusuitor
wǎngto go forward
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fourth place means: Horse and wagon part. Strive for union. To go brings good fortune. Everything acts to further.

卦象变化

上卦Water LakeThe Deep → The Joyous
下卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

炎絕續光,火滅復明。簡易理得,以成乾功。

The flame goes out, the light continues; the fire dies, then blazes again. Simple and easy, the principle is grasped; thereby the work of Qian is accomplished.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲雷屯,化為山上有澤之咸。炎絕續光,火滅復明——火焰看似熄滅卻續而復燃,光明滅而再現。簡易理得,以成乾功——以簡易之道通達至理,而成天之功業。此頌韌性:看似死滅者復生,因其根本之理未變。從屯至咸,山上有澤,以虛受人。咸之道在虛靜感通,非以力為。火之復燃非人為撥弄,而是燃燒之條件猶在。初難之解在於止力而任自然感應運作。

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