咸 → 屯
第31卦 咸 (Influence) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、4 爻)。
第初爻
初六 咸其拇。
Six at the beginning means: The influence shows itself in the big toe.
第三爻
九三 咸其股。執其隨。往吝。
Nine in the third place means: The influence shows itself in the thighs. Holds to that which follows it. To continue is humiliating.
第四爻
九四 貞吉悔亡。憧憧往來。朋從爾思。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. If a man is agitated in mind, And his thoughts go hither and thither, Only those friends On whom he fixes his conscious thoughts Will follow.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鳥鳴呼子,哺以酒脯,高樓水處,來歸其母。
A bird calls out for its young; it feeds them wine and dried meat. From the high tower above the waters; they come home to their mother.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有澤,感應自上而下。鳥鳴呼子,以酒脯哺之——非尋常之食,乃豐厚之養。高樓水處,雛鳥終歸其母。意象為養育與歸鄉:母鳥居高處施恩,幼鳥聞聲而返。從咸至屯,感通之情遇初生之難——雲雷交作,萬物始生而多艱。然母之呼聲穿透混沌,令迷途者知所歸依。屯之經綸在於亂中立序,而母子感應正是亂局中最原始之秩序。
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