屯 → 解
第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 磐桓。利居貞。利建侯。
Nine at the beginning means: Hesitation and hindrance. It furthers one to remain persevering. It furthers one to appoint helpers.
第二爻
六二 屯如邅如。乘馬班如。匪寇婚媾。女子貞不字。十年乃字。
Six in the second place means: Difficulties pile up. Horse and wagon part. He is not a robber; He wants to woo when the time comes. The maiden is chaste, She does not pledge herself. Ten years–then she pledges herself.
第四爻
六四 乘馬班如。求婚媾。往吉。无不利。
Six in the fourth place means: Horse and wagon part. Strive for union. To go brings good fortune. Everything acts to further.
第五爻
九五 屯其膏。小貞吉。大貞凶。
Nine in the fifth place means: Difficulties in blessing. A little perseverance brings good fortune. Great perseverance brings misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
山陵丘墓,魂魄失舍。精神盡竭,長寢不覺。
Hills, mounds, and tombs; the soul and spirit lose their resting place. Vital essence is utterly spent; one lies in long sleep, never waking.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雲雷屯,化為雷雨作之解。山陵丘墓,魂魄失舍,精神盡竭,長寢不覺——丘陵墓冢排列,魂魄失去歸所,精氣耗盡,長眠不醒。此直寫死亡:神識離散,軀體入土,意識永息。從屯至解,雷雨交作本為掃除阻滯之解放。然此處之解放絕對而終極:靈魂從生命本身中被釋放。解卦赦過宥罪,然有些負擔唯放棄存在方能卸下。此詩提醒:並非所有解脫都帶來更新。
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