第31卦 咸 (Influence) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)

Influence
Lake / Mountain
Opposition
Fire / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 咸其拇。

xiánmoving
in
big toes

Six at the beginning means: The influence shows itself in the big toe.

第二爻

六二 咸其腓。凶。居吉。

xiánmoving
in
féilower legs
xiōngdisappointing
to abide
is promising

Six in the second place means: The influence shows itself in the calves of the legs. Misfortune. Tarrying brings good fortune.

第三爻

九三 咸其股。執其隨。往吝。

xiánmoving
in
thighs
zhímanage
those
suíconsequences
wǎngto go ahead
lìnis embarrassing

Nine in the third place means: The influence shows itself in the thighs. Holds to that which follows it. To continue is humiliating.

第五爻

九五 咸其脢。无悔。

xiánmoving
in
méineck and shoulders
without
huǐregrets

Nine in the fifth place means: The influence shows itself in the back of the neck. No remorse.

第上爻

上六 咸其輔頰舌。

xiánmoving
in
maxilla
jiájawbones: and mandible
shéand tongue

Six at the top means: The influence shows itself in the jaws, cheeks, and tongue.

卦象变化

上卦Lake FireThe Joyous → The Clinging
下卦Mountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous

焦氏易林

出門上堂,從容牖房,不失其常,天牢北戶,勞者憂苦。

Going out the door, ascending the hall; composed, passing by the window and room. Not losing the proper way; yet heaven's prison faces north. The laborer endures sorrow and hardship.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有澤,感應之象。出門上堂——從容出入。從容牖房——安閒於窗明之室。不失其常——一切合度。天牢北戶——天牢星座(或天獄)在北。勞者憂苦——囚者苦悶。兩重景象並置:自由者從容得體,被困者苦不堪言。從咸至睽(上火下澤),感應化為乖離之象。火炎上而澤潤下,二者相見而不相合。此詩正寫睽之本質:兩種生存狀態平行而不可交融——一者逍遙,一者困頓,彼此可見而不可互通。感應之道在睽中斷裂為對立。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面