第32卦 恆 (Duration) 变 第49卦 革 (Revolution)

Duration
Thunder / Wind
Revolution
Lake / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 浚恆貞凶。无攸利。

jùndig
héngfor
zhēnpersistence
xiōngis disappointing
this is no
yōua direction
with merit

Six at the beginning means: Seeking duration too hastily brings misfortune persistently. Nothing that would further.

第二爻

九二 悔亡。

huǐregrets
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: Remorse disappears.

第五爻

六五 恒其德貞。婦人吉。夫子凶。

héngcontinuity
in
character
zhēnis
for a
rénmaturity
is promising
for a
youth
xiōngis

Six in the fifth place means: Giving duration to one's character through perseverance. This is good fortune for a woman, misfortune for a man.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous
下卦Wind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging

焦氏易林

六月種黍,歲晚無雨,秋不宿酒,神失其所。

Planting millet in the sixth month; by year’s end, no rain falls. In autumn, no wine is stored; the spirits lose their rightful place.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷風恆,四時有序之象。六月種黍——六月播種黍稷。歲晚無雨——年末仍無雨。秋不宿酒——秋天無穀釀酒。神失其所——社神失其祭位。恆者循環有序,然此詩寫天時失常:雨不至則穀不收,穀不收則酒不成,酒不成則祭祀廢。社神失所,象徵人與天地之紐帶斷裂。從恆至革(澤中有火),革者變革也。旱災打破恆常之序,迫使一切變革。然此革非人謀之革,乃天迫之革——天不應時,恆之季節秩序被徹底推翻。

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