第33卦 遯 (Retreat) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)

Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
Modesty
Earth / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。

第四爻

九四 好遯。君子吉。小人否。

hǎoa voluntary
dùnretreat
jūnthe noble
young one
good fortune
xiǎothe ordinarily
rénpeople
deny

Nine in the fourth place means: Voluntary retreat brings good fortune to the superior man And downfall to the inferior man.

第五爻

九五 嘉遯貞吉。

jiācommendable
dùnretreat
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Friendly retreat. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第上爻

上九 肥遯无不利。

féihealthy
dùnretreat
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: Cheerful retreat. Everything serves to further.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive
下卦Mountain Mountain

焦氏易林

陶朱白圭,善賈息資,公子王孫,富貴不貧。

Tao Zhu and Bai Gui; skilled merchants who multiplied their wealth. Princes and nobles' sons; rich and prosperous, never poor.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天下有山,遯之象。陶朱白圭,善賈息資——陶朱公與白圭精於經商,善以資本生利。公子王孫,富貴不貧——貴族因此富裕。陶朱公即范蠡,滅吳後功成身退,化名經商致富。白圭為戰國商祖,主張人棄我取之逆勢操作。從遯至謙(地中有山),山隱於地下正如商人韜光養晦。退避者不露鋒芒,以謙遜行精準之事,財富自然匯聚。遯之智化為謙之德,不爭而富。

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