遯 → 大畜
第33卦 遯 (Retreat) 变 第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 遯尾厲。勿用有攸往。
Six at the beginning means: At the tail in retreat. This is dangerous. One must not wish to undertake anything.
第二爻
六二 執之用黃牛之革。莫之勝說。
Six in the second place means: he holds him fast with yellow oxhide. No one can tear him loose.
第四爻
九四 好遯。君子吉。小人否。
Nine in the fourth place means: Voluntary retreat brings good fortune to the superior man And downfall to the inferior man.
第五爻
九五 嘉遯貞吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Friendly retreat. Perseverance brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
左跌右僵,前躓觸桑,其指據石,傷其弟兄,老蚕不作,家無織帛,貴貨賤身,久留連客。
Stumbling left, falling right; tripping forward into the mulberry. His fingers clutch at stone; injuring his brothers. The old silkworms do not spin; the house has no woven cloth. Prizing goods over self; a lingering guest long detained.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
天下有山,遯之象。左跌右僵,前躓觸桑——左跌右倒,向前絆倒撞桑樹。其指據石,傷其弟兄——手指抓石而傷弟兄。老蠶不作,家無織帛——蠶不吐絲,無帛可織。貴貨賤身,久留連客——重物輕人,賓客久留不去。處處困頓。從遯至大畜(天在山中),退避之山本應蓄積天之力量,然蠶不吐絲、帛不可織、人受其傷。蓄而不化反成累贅,退避者困於蓄積,進退兩難。
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