大壯 → 履
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。
第三爻
九三 小人用壯。君子用罔。貞厲。羝羊觸藩。羸其角。
Nine in the third place means: The inferior man works through power. The superior man does not act thus. To continue is dangerous. A goat butts against a hedge And gets its horns entangled.
第五爻
六五 喪羊于易。无悔。
Six in the fifth place means: Loses the goat with ease. No remorse.
第上爻
上六 羝羊觸藩。不能退。不能遂。无攸利。艱則吉。
Six at the top means: A goat butts against a hedge. It cannot go backward, it cannot go forward. Nothing serves to further. If one notes the difficulty, this brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
德至之君,禍不過鄰,使我世存,身無患災。
A ruler of utmost virtue; calamity does not cross the threshold. He lets our generations endure; the body knows neither peril nor disaster.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,大壯之力以德而化。德至之君,禍不過鄰,身無患災。此儒家「德」之理想——至德之感應如護場,以道德之重力偏轉禍殃。從大壯至履,上天下澤,辨上下定民志:壯力精煉為守禮之行,踐虎尾而不咥。非力大者不受害,乃行禮者自然避凶。以德統力,步步合宜,則壯力不傷人亦不自傷。
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