大壯

第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第17卦 隨 (Following)

大壯
Great Power
Thunder / Heaven
Following
Lake / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、5 爻)。

第二爻

九二 貞吉。

zhēnpersistence
is promising

Nine in the second place means: Perseverance brings good fortune.

第三爻

九三 小人用壯。君子用罔。貞厲。羝羊觸藩。羸其角。

xiǎothe common
rénpeople
yòngapply
zhuàngstrength
jūnto (the) noble
young one
yòngapplies
wǎngnets
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
the billy
yánggoat
chù(who) butts (against)
fānthe hedge(row)
léiand entangles(ing)
(by) his
jiǎohorns

Nine in the third place means: The inferior man works through power. The superior man does not act thus. To continue is dangerous. A goat butts against a hedge And gets its horns entangled.

第五爻

六五 喪羊于易。无悔。

sànglosing
yángthe goat
in
the exchange
no
huǐregret(s)

Six in the fifth place means: Loses the goat with ease. No remorse.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous
下卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing

焦氏易林

有莘季女,為王妃后,貴夫壽子,母字四海。

The young woman of Youxin becomes royal consort and queen. Noble husband, long-lived sons; mother to all within the four seas.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷在天上,大壯之力成就天作之合。有莘季女為王妃后——有莘氏之女嫁商湯,隨嫁之陪臣即伊尹,後為商朝開國元勳。貴夫壽子,母字四海——理想之后妃,德澤廣被天下。從大壯至隨,澤中有雷:喜悅蘊於動中。隨卦之機理在此彰顯:偉大者非以強力征服而以德吸引忠誠。有莘氏之嫁引發商朝整個事業,一女子之隨行開啟一代王朝。

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