大畜

第35卦 晉 (Progress) 变 第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming)

Progress
Fire / Earth
大畜
Great Taming
Mountain / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初六 晉如摧如。貞吉。罔孚。裕无咎。

jìn^expansion
it may seem that v
cuī^ overwhelmed
is to be
zhēnbut persistence
is promising
wǎnguse wits
for trust
and be tolerant
no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: Progressing, but turned back. Perseverance brings good fortune. If one meets with no confidence, one should remain calm. No mistake.

第二爻

六二 晉如愁如。貞吉。受茲介福。于其王母。

jìn^ expansion
it may seem that v
chóu^ anxious
is to be
zhēnbut persistence
is promising
shòuaccept
these present
jièboundary
as (if
from
one's (own)
wánggrand-
mother [i.e. graciously and gratefully]

Six in the second place means: Progressing, but in sorrow. Perseverance brings good fortune. Then one obtains great happiness from one's ancestress.

第三爻

六三 眾允悔亡。

zhòngmany
yǔnpermission
huǐregret(s)
wángpass

Six in the third place means: All are in accord. Remorse disappears.

第四爻

九四 晉如鼫鼠。貞厲。

jìnadvancing
just
shíthe squirrelly
shǔrodent
zhēnpersistence
is harsh

Nine in the fourth place means: Progress like a hamster. Perseverance brings danger.

卦象变化

上卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still
下卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative

焦氏易林

願望登虛,意常欲逃,賈辛醜惡,妻不安夫。

Wishing to climb the heights of emptiness; the heart always longs to escape. The merchant’s wife finds her husband loathsome; the wife is ill at ease with her lord.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

明出地上,晉之象。「願望登虛,意常欲逃」——心向虛空,時時欲遁逃而去。「賈辛醜惡,妻不安夫」——賈辛其人面目醜陋,妻子不能安心從夫,日夜不寧。此詩寫不諧之配:外有婚姻之名,內無情感之實。妻欲逃而不得,夫醜而不自知。從晉至大畜(天在山中),大畜本為蓄養賢德之象,天在山中,積蓄深厚。然此處之蓄非德之蓄,乃怨之積——無和諧之基,積累只成囚籠,壓抑愈久愈欲潰散。

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