明夷 → 蹇
第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light) 变 第39卦 蹇 (Obstruction)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻（第 1、5 爻）。
第初爻
初九 明夷于飛。垂其翼。君子于行。三日不食。有攸往。主人有言。
Nine at the beginning means: Darkening of the light during flight. He lowers his wings. The superior man does not eat for three days On his wanderings. But he has somewhere to go. The host has occasion to gossip about him.
第五爻
六五 箕子之明夷。利貞。
Six in the fifth place means: Darkening of the light as with Prince Chi. Perseverance furthers.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鹿得美草，鳴呼其友。九族和穆，不憂飢乏。
The deer finds fine grass and calls out to its friends. The nine clans dwell in harmony; they do not worry over hunger or want.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
明入地中，山上有水，蹇之象：前路受阻，須反身修德。然詩寫豐足之景：「鹿得美草，鳴呼其友」——鹿得好草而呼喚同伴，呼應《詩經·小雅·鹿鳴》之宴飲分享之意。「九族和穆，不憂飢乏」——九族和睦安康，不愁饑荒。從明夷至蹇，外在之路不通時，內在之紐帶最為重要。鹿鳴呼友、共享美草，正是建立可抵禦艱險之共同體。蹇之「反身修德」，於此化為修睦族親之實踐。
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