家人 → 復
第37卦 家人 (The Family) 变 第24卦 復 (Return)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。
第三爻
九三 家人嗃嗃。悔厲吉。婦子嘻嘻。終吝。
Nine in the third place means: When tempers flare up in the family, Too great severity brings remorse. Good fortune nonetheless. When woman and child dally and laugh It leads in the end to humiliation.
第五爻
九五 王假有家。勿恤吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: As a king he approaches his family. Fear not. Good fortune.
第上爻
上九 有孚威如。終吉。
Nine at the top means: His work commands respect. In the end good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
溫仁君子,忠孝所在。八國為鄰,禍災不處。
A warm and benevolent noble man, the seat of loyalty and filial piety. Eight states are his neighbors; calamity and disaster find no dwelling here.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風自火出,家人之德向外輻射,形成安全之域。溫仁君子,忠孝所在——溫厚仁慈之人,忠孝立身。八國為鄰,禍災不處——八方鄰邦環繞,災禍無從駐足。「八國為鄰」示以德望結成之聯盟,非以兵威,乃以品行築起屏障。從家人至復,雷在地中,一陽復始。復為善德於暗盡後重新萌動之刻。君子之溫厚即此復生之陽:非轟烈之力,乃安靜之道德存在,以其本然之善,令禍患不敢近身。
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