第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第1卦 乾 (The Creative)

Opposition
Fire / Lake
The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、5 爻)。

第三爻

六三 見輿曳。其牛掣。其人天且劓。无初有終。

jiànseeing
(a
(being) held up
its
niúoxen
chèhindered
its
rénoccupant's
tiānhead shaved (bald to heaven)
qiěand (even
(his
regardless of
chū(a
yǒu(but) there is
zhōng(a

Six in the third place means: One sees the wagon dragged back, The oxen halted, A man's hair and nose cut off. Not a good beginning, but a good end.

第五爻

六五 悔亡。厥宗噬膚。往何咎。

huǐregret(s)
wángpass
juéits
zōngkind
shìeat
(soft
wǎng(in) going
where is
jiù(the) blame

Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. The companion bites his way through the wrappings. If one goes to him, How could it be a mistake?

卦象变化

上卦Fire HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative
下卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative

焦氏易林

被服文衣,遊觀酒池,上堂見觴。喜為吾兄,使我憂亡。

Clad in patterned robes; wandering to view the wine pool. Ascending the hall, he sees the goblet. Glad it is my brother; yet it makes me forget my sorrows.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

上火下澤,睽之象,二體相違而各趨其極。被服文衣而遊觀酒池,此即商紂酒池肉林之景:堂上觥籌交錯,喜呼為兄,然歡愉之下暗伏憂亡之兆。宴飲之樂不過粉飾太平,縱欲之歡終為傾覆之因。從睽至乾(天行健),天道自強不息:唯識破虛偽之歡、拒絕沉溺之誘,方能奮然振作,以剛健之德重立綱紀。對立之勢化為自我革新之動力,此即睽變乾之深意。

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