第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第11卦 泰 (Peace)

Opposition
Fire / Lake
Peace
Earth / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 見輿曳。其牛掣。其人天且劓。无初有終。

jiànseeing
(a
(being) held up
its
niúoxen
chèhindered
its
rénoccupant's
tiānhead shaved (bald to heaven)
qiěand (even
(his
regardless of
chū(a
yǒu(but) there is
zhōng(a

Six in the third place means: One sees the wagon dragged back, The oxen halted, A man's hair and nose cut off. Not a good beginning, but a good end.

第四爻

九四 睽孤。遇元夫。交孚。厲无咎。

kuíestranged
(and) (all) alone
meet
yuán(a
(gentle)man
jiāoexchange
(in
(the) difficulty
(is) not
jiù(a) wrong(ness)

Nine in the fourth place means: Isolated through opposition, One meets a like-minded man With whom one can associate in good faith. Despite the danger, no blame.

第上爻

上九 睽孤。見豕負塗。載鬼一車。先張之弧。後說之弧。匪寇婚媾。往遇雨則吉。

kuíestranged
(and) (all) alone
jiànseeing
shǐ(a) pig
covered
filth
zàihaul
guǐdemons
(and
chēwagon
xiān(at) first
zhāngstretch
zhīhis
(long)bow
hòu(and
shuōrelaxing
zhīhis
(long)bow
fěiit
kòu(a
hūn(but) (a) marital
gòusuitor
wǎngin going
greet
(the) rain
(and
promising

Nine at the top means: Isolated through opposition, One sees one's companion as a pig covered with dirt, As a wagon full of devils. First one draws a bow against him, then one lays the bow aside. He is not a robber; he will woo at the right time. As one goes, rain falls; then good fortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive
下卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative

焦氏易林

南有嘉魚,駕黃取𩹊。魴鱮詡詡,利來毋憂。

In the south there are fine fish; driving the yellow boat to catch bream. Bream and silver carp leap merrily; profit comes without worry.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

上火下澤,睽之分離,然水中自有豐饒。南方有嘉魚,駕黃馬而往取之,魴鱮歡躍,利來無憂。此景呼應《詩經·小雅·南有嘉魚》之意:豐盛之宴、天賜之饒,主賓相得。從睽至泰(天地交),分裂化為通泰:天地相交,陰陽互通,上下流轉而不滯。睽之火澤各行其道,至泰則天降地升,對立之勢消融為自然之豐盈。利之所至,無須強求,交通和暢則物自歸焉。

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