第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第59卦 渙 (Dispersion)

Opposition
Fire / Lake
Dispersion
Wind / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 悔亡。喪馬勿逐自復。見惡人。无咎。

huǐregret(s)
wángpass
sàng(a
horse
do not
zhú(be) pursue
(and) of
(it) returns
jiàn(to
è(the) evil
rén(in) people
is not
jiùto blame

Nine at the beginning means: Remorse disappears. If you lose your horse, do not run after it; It will come back of its own accord. When you see evil people, Guard yourself against mistakes.

第四爻

九四 睽孤。遇元夫。交孚。厲无咎。

kuíestranged
(and) (all) alone
meet
yuán(a
(gentle)man
jiāoexchange
(in
(the) difficulty
(is) not
jiù(a) wrong(ness)

Nine in the fourth place means: Isolated through opposition, One meets a like-minded man With whom one can associate in good faith. Despite the danger, no blame.

第五爻

六五 悔亡。厥宗噬膚。往何咎。

huǐregret(s)
wángpass
juéits
zōngkind
shìeat
(soft
wǎng(in) going
where is
jiù(the) blame

Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. The companion bites his way through the wrappings. If one goes to him, How could it be a mistake?

卦象变化

上卦Fire WindThe Clinging → The Gentle
下卦Lake WaterThe Joyous → The Deep

焦氏易林

從風放火,艾芝俱死。三害集聚,十子患傷。

Following the wind, setting fire; wormwood and angelica alike perish. Three harms gather together; ten children are wounded and hurt.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

上火下澤,睽之火借風勢焚毀一切。從風放火——順風縱火,艾芝俱死——艾草與靈芝同歸於盡,賤者與貴者一併焚毀。三害集聚——三重禍害匯合,十子患傷——眾多後嗣遭受傷害。火不擇物而焚,珍貴之芝與卑賤之艾同化為灰。從睽至渙(風行水上),先王以享於帝立廟:由無差別之焚毀到有意識之疏散。渙之道在於以祭祀與建廟之儀式將散亂之力導向重生——先王知破壞之力不可避免,故以禮儀引導之,使散而後聚,滅而後生。

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